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 PARES - Portal de Archivos Españoles

Spanish Archives on the Web

Click here for General Information

ADVANCED SEARCHES

Go to http://pares.mcu.es/

  • To do an Advanced Search: Click on the tab that says "Busqueda Avanzada".

  • In the box labeled "Buscar" (Search) type in what you are searching for. Although you CAN search for a particular name, please remember that the files are not indexed that way. So if you do a search for a name that is common (ie: Juan Rodriguez) you will get an alert [Aviso Importante] that states that too many results were found and suggestions are made as to how to decrease the number of results.

  • The above search for Juan Rodriguez will look for all the pages that contain either "Juan" or "Rodriguez". Therefore if you search for "Juan Rodriguez" (name in quotation marks) the search engine will only list pages that include the two names (Juan and Rodriguez) NEXT TO each other. This option will help limit some of the results. As a rule, I search using both formats.

  • An option to include in your search is "Fecha" (Date). You can include the date search "desde" (from) a certain period "hasta" (to) a certain period. See below for the date formats available. You DO NOT need to include a date to do a search.

  • DATE FORMATS YOU MAY USE INCLUDE: Year format (1765); Month and Year format (1765-10); Day, Month and Year format (1765-10-18); Day and Year format (1765--18) [there are 2 hyphens in the place of the month]; Day, Month and Unspecified Year format (sa-10-18) [sa or SA means "sin año" or No Year); Day, Unspecified Month and Year format (1765-sm-18) [sm or SM means "sin mes" or No Month]; Unspecified Day, Month and Year format (1765-10-sd) [sd or SD means "sin dia" or without day]; and finally you may use the Century format (XVIII) [use Roman numerals].

  • The other option available is the type of file you would like to view. You may choose to view "Todos los registros" (All records) or the "Registros digitalizados" (Digitalized records) or the "Registros no digitalizados" (Non-digitalized records). The most beneficial option would be to leave the default option of "Todos los registros" (All records).

  • Up until this point, the Basic Search and Advanced Search are the same.

  • The next section allows you to specify a particular "archivo" (archive) within the site or access all the archives. The default for the drop down menu is set to "Todos" (All). If you would like to view only the records from a particular archive, such as the "Archivo de Indias" (Archive of the Indies), you would use the drop down menu and select "Archivo de Indias" (Archive of the Indies).

  • If I attempt the same search of "Juan Rodriguez" with NO archive specified I would still get the alert that states that too many results were found. However, if I choose "Archivo de Indias" and then perform the search, I would get a list of files WITHIN the Archive of the Indies that contain the name "Juan Rodriguez".

  • All files in PARES have a "signatura" (file code) that is used to index them. If you have this code you may enter it in the field labeled "signatura" right below "archivo". All files referenced on the CGC site have an information page that includes their "signaturas". If you use this information while performing your search, make sure you select the option "Búsqueda por signatura exacta" (Search using complete file code) below the "signatura" field.

  • The "Índice Descripción" (Index Description) should be left at the default category of "Todas" (All).

  • The "Resultados" (Results) option should also be left at the default setting of "Mostrar 100 más revelantes" (Show the 100 most relevant results).

  • The last 2 buttons on the page are "Limpiar formulario" (Clear form) and "Buscar" (Search).

  • On the upper right hand of this search page is the link to their "Ayuda" (Help) file. It is a downloadable PDF file, although it is only available in Spanish.

 How to Perform a Basic Search

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